The 5 picking patterns that changed Acoustic guitar are huge. I mean, we’re talking revolutionary (spoiler: it isn’t chicken picking).
So, if you want to learn some epic guitar history, learn some new fingerpicking patterns, and reinforce your right arm techniques, be sure to watch this week’s episode of Acoustic Tuesday. If you haven’t learned your acoustic guitar history, this will be a great crash course.
All of these picking patterns have roots in folk, country, or the blues. As we look at each one, you’ll start to see how they build off of each other. Ultimately, you’ll have a chance to see the culmination in one of the coolest picking patterns/styles.
In addition to talking about the evolution of strumming to picking and beyond, you’ll hear from Halland Guitars. A small builder in Livingston, Montana, Halland should definitely be on your list of guitar makers to check out.
Finally, I’ll be featuring a percussive fingerstyle guitarist by the name of Sean De Burca. As a frequent Acoustic Tuesday viewer, I’m excited to feature Sean this week!
As always, you can catch Acoustic Tuesday at 10 am every Tuesday in these four places:
- Acoustic Life YouTube channel
- We Play Every Day Facebook Community
- Get show notes emailed directly to your inbox.
- Listen to audio-only below or in iTunes
Show Notes
The Picking Patterns…
Crosspicking
George Shuffler introduced crosspicking to the acoustic guitar; Shuffler developed the technique as a “fill” for back-up and leads while playing with the Stanley Brothers. Among the most well-known crosspickers are Doc Watson and Clarence White, whose styles influenced other guitarists, including Tony Rice.
https://youtu.be/BTr9xudLyCY – George Shuffler chatting about Crosspicking *
https://youtu.be/64mQBqPkO88 – Molly Tuttle Crosspicking Worried Man Blues
https://youtu.be/n7eFB2b_Tmk – David Grier Crosspicking Soldier’s Joy
Flatpicking
The chief exponents of the early country and bluegrass flatpicking styles included George Shuffler, Alton Delmore, Johnny Bond, Don Reno, and Bill Napier. The lead guitar was sparsely used, and sometimes was considered a novelty. Other instruments may also be used in flatpicking, such as the mandolin. However, banjo styles such as plectrum banjo and tunes played on tenor banjos can be played either by strumming or with a plectrum but they are not commonly known as flatpicking. This style can be typified by players such as Eddie Peabody, and has connections to ragtime and Dixieland music.
https://youtu.be/uNTWGQbgv8s – Bryan Sutton with Billy Strings Freeborn Man*
https://youtu.be/alX4xbiqMss – Clarence White
https://youtu.be/xuplqkI4WYU – Riley Puckett
Travis Picking
Travis picking derives its name from a Merle Travis. The foundation of Travis picking revolves around the combination of alternate-bass fingerpicking and syncopated melodies. This style is commonly played on steel string acoustic guitars.
Pattern picking is the use of “preset right-hand pattern[s]” while fingerpicking, with the left hand fingering standard chords.[12] The most common pattern, sometimes broadly referred to as Travis picking after Merle Travis, and popularized by Chet Atkins, Marcel Dadi, John Lennon, James Taylor,[13] John Prine, and Tommy Emmanuel.
However, Travis’s own playing was often much more complicated than this example. He often referred to his style of playing as “thumb picking”, possibly because the only pick he used when playing was a banjo thumb pick, or “Muhlenberg picking”, after his native Muhlenberg County, Kentucky, where he learned this approach to playing from Mose Rager and Ike Everly. Travis’s style did not involve a defined, alternating bass string pattern; it was more of an alternating “bass strum” pattern, resulting in an accompanying rhythm reminiscent of ragtime piano.
https://youtu.be/hS2ShTD3_8E – Merle Travis Smoke, Smoke, Smoke *
https://youtu.be/kHtwF-gpluc – Chet Atkins The Entertainer
https://youtu.be/S33tWZqXhnk – Tommy Emmanuel Classical Gas
Carter Scratch
Carter Family picking, also known as “‘thumb brush’ technique or the ‘Carter lick,’ and also the ‘church lick’ and the ‘Carter scratch'”,[9] is a style of fingerstyle guitar named for Maybelle Carter of the Carter Family’s distinctive style of rhythm guitar in which the melody is played on the bass strings, usually low E, A, and D while rhythm strumming continues above, on the treble strings, G, B, and high E. This often occurs during the break.
https://youtu.be/cc4AxM0Nxa8 – Carter Scratch w/ Courtney Marie Andrews
https://youtu.be/XE80Ed59uCY – Wildwood Flower *
Percussive Fingerstyle
“Percussive fingerstyle” is a term for a style incorporating sharp attacks on the strings, as well as hitting the strings and guitar top with the hand for percussive effect. Principally featuring, string slapping, guitar body percussion, alternate tunings and extended techniques such as; tapping and harmonics.[26] Flamenco and Blues guitarists regularly feature percussive techniques and alternate tunings, and arguably laid the foundations for playing in this way [27] Michael Hedges and Eric Roche developed and essentially pioneered percussive techniques forming a style of their own in the 1980s – 90s. Their progressive contribution played a significant roll in influencing a new wave of percussive players including Andy Mckee, Preston Reed, Jon Gomm, Mike Dawes, Chris Woods (guitarist), Don Ross, Declan Zapala, Erik Mongrain.
https://youtu.be/s6YXMu48D8k – Alexandr Misko Cold Hands
https://youtu.be/tLXBABH2JuY – Michael Hedges Aerial Boundaries
Halland Guitars
https://www.hallandguitars.com/ – Visit Halland Guitars online
https://youtu.be/yoFH1XG3D_E – Checkout the Halland build philosophy
https://youtu.be/MZveWKuCQn4 – Listen to a Halland DC-H w/ African Blackwood and European Spruce
Sean De Burca
https://seandeburca.wordpress.com/ – Visit Sean online
https://amzn.to/3crtwI6 – Buy Sean’s new album Shapeshifter
https://youtu.be/hu7_LMLxf14 – Shapeshifter
https://youtu.be/98rWlD-RQbc – Kuiper Belt
https://youtu.be/DSHRZtBVRCI – The Road So Far
Sean De Burca:just fabulous masterful ‘ melodic’ demonstration of false harmonics on new Shapeshifter CD on your clip on Acoustic Tuesday 147 today .Great show Tony Thank you! I will searching out this artist.
Hello Tony, First thank for another great acoustic made my day Tuesday.
On legendary luthiers I am blessed to have Larry Craig (San Anselmo) in my neck of the woods. He is the guitar tech of the gods including Neil Young (black beauty), Willie Nelson (Trigger), Carlos Santana and on and on. He has set up my guitars and brought the magic tone out. Another specialty are his tube amps. He is fantastic musician and currently has a great band Buck Nickles and Loose Change (i.e. Larry Craig). He is a down to earth nice guys and I could listen to his stories all day long. I would love for you to a segment with him as he is next to you the ultimate guitar geek :)!
Thanks again Tony. You are a gift!
Tom M
This is an insane example of percussive playing covering a song I never thought I’d hear properly on acoustic – Luca Stricagnoli, Whole Lotta Love! https://youtu.be/xlxD8gOZE_Q
Just saw#147,fantastic.i always love to watch your show.cool artist of the week.plays beautiful,the 5 stunning styles interesting.the luthier wonderful.but for next week’s show,Gibson or a Martin,I never held a Martin in my hands so I can’t comment.but I love my gibson.she is perfect.see you next week,thank you Tony ????????????????????????????
Great show today, I look forward to each weeks topic’s and then have fun checking out the links you provide. You have become by music tour guide. Thanks again…Mat
What an in incredible musical craftsman Michael De Burca is. I went on youtube and watched some of his videos and was just blown away. I don’t know how he brings out such beautiful and enchanting sounds out of his guitars. He is mesmerizing to listen to. Thank you Tony for featuring him on your show.
Hey Tony,
Re: Acoustic Tuesday #147, “Five Picking Patterns Changed Acoustic Guitar Forever!” Many years ago, I read an article about “Travis Picking” which the Author referred to as “Cotten Picking” and attributed it to: *(Elizabeth “Libba” Cotten (née Nevills) (January 5, 1893 – June 29, 1987) who was an American blues and folk musician, singer, and songwriter. A self-taught left-handed guitarist, Cotten developed her own original style. She played a guitar strung for a right-handed player, but played it upside down, as she was left-handed.)
I do not recall who wrote the article relating “Travis Picking” to “Cotten Picking”; therefore, that information may or may not be accurate. “Believe Half of what you Read and less of what you Hear.”
*(Plagiarized from Wikipedia)
Michael Wilhoit
Modesto, California
Things look intersting.how can ijoin?